铁路词汇中英文对照(精选)

时间:2021-02-03 11:34:20 浏览量:

  1 k 值试验 test for k value of complete car 2 s 形辐板 s-type wheel plate

 3 矮侧板 low side 4 矮端板 low end

 爱车点 car caring point

 百叶窗 louver

 摆块 centering block

 摆块吊 centering block hanger

 板梁式钢结构

 plate girder type steel structure 10 半夜灯 evening lamp

 11 包间式卧车

 corridor compartment type sleeping car 12 背负运输车

 piggyback car

 13 比面积 specific floor area 14 比容积 specific volume

 闭锁位置

 locked position of coupler

 边走边卸阀

 ballast flow control

 valve

 变摩擦式减震装置

 variable friction type snubbing device 18 变位阀 changeover valve

 拨 叉 poking fork

 波纹地板

 corrugated floor

 波形辐板

 corragated wheel plate

 播音连接器

 public address coupling 23 播音装置

 public address system

 24 薄壁筒体结构

 thin-shelled tubular structure 25 不摘车修

 in-train repair

 26 采暖装置

 heating system 27 餐车洗池

 sink

 餐 室 dining room

 残车率 rate of bad order cars 30 侧灯 side lamp

 31 侧架弹簧承台

 side frame spring seat 32 侧架立柱

 side frame column

 侧架上弦杆

 side frame top chord

 侧架上斜弦杆

 side frame top oblique chord 35 侧架下弦杆

 side frame bottom chord

 36 侧架下斜弦杆

 side frame bottom oblique chord 37 侧梁 side sill

 侧门 side door

 侧排油阀

 side oil outlet valve 40 侧墙 side wall

 侧墙包板

 side sheathing

 侧倾车体

 tilting type car body 43 侧柱 side post

 侧柱连铁

 side post connecting rail

 侧柱内补强

 inside reinforcement of side post 46 茶桌 tea table

 长大货物车

 oversize commodity car

 常摩擦式减震装置

 constant friction type snubbing device 49 车长阀 caboose valve

 50 车底电线管

 electric wire conduit underneath the car 51 车底数 number of allocated passenger trains

 车电分线盒

 junction box

 车顶冰箱冷藏车

 overhead brine tank refrigerator car 54 车顶侧梁

 roof cant rail

 55 车顶端横梁

 roof end rail 56 车顶横梁

 roof cross beam 57 车顶弯梁

 carline

 车顶纵梁

 purline

 车端冰箱冷藏车

 ice-bunker refrigerator car 60 车端缓冲器

 end-of-car cushioning device 61 车钩复原装置

 coupler centering device

 车钩缓冲装置压缩与

 拉 coupler & draft gearrunning-in

 & running-out

 车钩间隙

 coupler slack 64 车钩连接线

 coupling line 65 车钩轮廓

 coupler contour

 车钩三态作用

 three statesof coupler operation

 车钩托梁

 coupler carrier

 车钩中心线高度

 height of coupler center from top of rail 69 车 号 number of car

 70 车辆报废限度

 car condemning limit 71 车辆标记

 lettering and marking of car

 72 车辆长距比

 ratio of car body length to length between truck c 73 车辆厂修

 car repair in works

 74 车辆冲击试验

 car impact test 75 车辆大修

 car heavy repair

 车辆定距

 length between truck centers

 车辆动力学试验

 car dynamics test

 车辆段 检修 台位利用 率 rate of utilization

 of repair positions in car dep 79 车辆段修

 car repair in depot

 80 车辆分散供电

 separatepower supply system for car 81 车辆辅修

 car auxiliary repair

 车辆高度

 height of car

 车辆构造 速度 design speed of car 84 车辆横向

 lateral direction of car 85 车辆互撞

 car collision

 86 车辆集中供电

 centralized power supply systemfor car 87 车辆计算长度

 calculated length of car

 车辆技术履历薄

 technical record book of car

 车辆检修 率 rate of cars under repair 90 车辆检修 设备 car repair facilities

 91 车辆检修停留时间

 down time for holding

 cars for repairing 92 车辆检修限度

 car repair limit

 车辆检修在修时间

 down time for car under repair

 车辆交直流供电

 ac-dc power supply for car 95 车辆年修

 car yearly repair

 96 车辆平均长度

 average length of car 97 车辆强度试验

 car strength test

 98 车辆全长

 length over pulling faces of couplers 99 车辆全轴距

 wheelbase of car

 车辆设计规范

 specifications for design of cars

 车辆修理厂

 car repair works 102 车辆运营

 car operation

 车辆运用 维修 car operation and maintenance

 车辆运用限度

 car road service limit 105 车辆制检

 car brake examination

 106 车辆制造厂

 car manufacturing works 107 车辆中修

 car medium repair

 车辆轴检

 car journal and box examination

 车辆装卸修

 car repair before loading or after unloading 110 车辆纵向

 longitudinal

 direction of car

 车辆最大高度

 maximum height of car

 车辆最大宽度

 maximum width of car

 车辆最大容许速度

 maximum permissible speed of car 114 车轮不圆

 wheel out of round

 车轮厂 car wheelset repair factory

 车轮静平衡检验

 car wheel static balance test 117 车轮扣环

 retaining ring of tire

 车轮贴靠

 flanging

 车轮直径

 wheel diameter

 车上给水装置

 water supply equipment with roof tank 121 车上水箱

 roof water tank

 122 车体侧倾装置

 car body tilting device 123 车体长度

 length over ends of body 124 车体 骨架 body framing

 125 车体宽度

 width over sides of car body 126 车体内长

 length inside car body

 127 车体内高

 height inside car body 128 车体内宽

 width inside car body

 129 车体内中心处高度

 height inside car body from floor to roof center 130 车体弯曲振动试验

 test of vibration caused by carbody bending 131 车下电气插座

 car power receptacle

 车下给水装置

 water supply equipment with lower tank

 车下水箱

 lower water tank 134 车 种 type of car

 车轴超声探伤

 ultrasonic inspection for axle

 车轴电磁探伤

 magnetic particle inspection for axle 137 车轴发电机控制箱

 axle generator control box

 138 车轴模拟试验台

 axle analogy test machine 139 车轴弯曲

 bent axle

 承载鞍 adapter

 乘座舒适度

 riding comfortableness 142 充电插头

 charging plug

 143 冲便阀 flush valve 144 冲击座 striker

 抽液管座

 unloading pipe connection

 厨房 kitchen

 厨 房 车 kitchen car 148 储藏室 storage room

 149 传动轴 transmission shaft 150 窗 间 板 pier sheathing 151 窗卷帘 window blind

 152 窗 框 window sash 153 窗 帘 window curtain 154 窗 锁 window sashlock 155 窗 台 window sill

 156 床 头 灯 berth lamp 157 炊事室 cooking room

 158 垂直动载荷

 vertical dynamic load 159 垂直载荷

 vertical load

 从板 follower

 大横梁 cross bearer

 大气压式采暖装置

 atmospheric pressure steamheating equipment 163 大气压式暖汽调整阀

 vapor regulater

 大腰带 waist rail

 单侧踏面制动

 single shoe brake 166 单车试验

 single car test

 单车试验器

 single car testing device

 单管逆变器

 individual

 inverter

 单管荧光灯

 single tube fluorescent lamp 170 单筒壁 灯 single cylindrical

 shade wall lamp 171 单线制 single wire system

 单元制动

 brake unit

 单轴转向架

 single-axle truck

 弹簧动挠度

 dynamic spring deflection 175 弹簧刚度

 spring stiffness

 弹簧静挠度

 static spring deflection

 弹簧摩擦式缓冲器

 spring friction draft

 gear 178 弹簧柔度

 spring flexibility

 弹簧托板

 spring plank

 弹簧托梁

 spring plank carrier 181 弹簧悬挂装置

 spring suspension

 182 弹性定位轮对

 elastically positioned wheelset 183 弹性旁承

 elastic side bearing

 弹性止挡

 elastic bolster guide

 刀把梁 lowered draft sill

 导框式转向架

 pedestal truck

 导热系数

 coefficient of thermal conductivity

 低摩合成闸瓦

 low friction composite brake shoe 189 底架 underframe

 190 底架长度

 length over end sills 191 底架宽度

 width over side sills

 192 地板面高度

 height of floor from rail top 193 地板面积

 floor area

 194 地板排水装置

 floor draining device 195 第二系悬挂

 secondary suspension

 第一第二系弹簧挠度

 比 ratio of spring deflections of primary & secondary

 第一系悬挂

 primary suspension 198 点火器 spark lighter

 电动水泵

 electric water pump

 电加热器

 electric heater

 电加湿器

 electric moistening device

 电空制动装置

 electropneumatic brake equipment 203 电力电缆及连接器

 power supply cable & coupling 204 电气系统

 electric system

 205 电热采暖装置

 electric heating equipment 206 电 热 管 tubular electric heating element 207 电 扇 electric fan

 电站列车车组

 power plant car train-set

 调梁设备

 beam straightening equipment 210 叠板弹簧

 laminated spring

 丁形离水阀

 tee trap

 顶车 lift one end of car 213 顶 车 座 jacking pad 214 顶 灯 ceiling lamp

 215 顶盖座 hatch cover seat 216 定期修 periodic repair

 217 定压风缸

 constant pressure reservoir 218 动板 movable plate

 动力试验车

 dynamometer car

 动力系数

 coefficient of dynamic force

 毒品车 poison car

 渡板 gangway foot plate 223 端部塞门

 end cock

 224 端接管 pipe nipple 225 端梁 end sill

 端门 end door

 端墙包板

 end sheathing 228 端柱 end post

 229 段修循环系数

 circulating factor of repair in depot 230 对角撑 diagonal brace

 蹲式便器

 eastern type toilet

 多次磨耗车轮

 multiple wear wheel 233 多轴转向架

 multi-axle truck

 234 二三压力混合机构

 composite two and three-pressure equalizing system 235 二位侧 right side of car

 二位端 "a" end of car

 二压力机构

 two-pressure equalizing system 238 二轴车 two-axle car

 二轴转向架

 two-axle truck

 发电室 power plant compartment 241 翻 板 platform trap door

 防尘板 dust guard

 防尘板座

 dust guard seat 244 防 滑 器 anti-skid device 245 放风阀 vent valve

 非踏面制动

 off tread braking

 非运用车系数

 coefficient of cars not in service 248 非粘着制动

 non-adhesion braking

 分检室 mail sorting room

 分配阀试验台

 distributing valve test rack 251 粉末货物车

 powdered goods car

 风挡 vestibule diaphram

 风挡缓冲板

 vestibule diaphram buffer plate 254 风挡面板

 vestibule diaphram face plate

 风动石碴漏斗车

 pneumatic ballast hopper car

 风口 air port 257 风轮 fan

 258 扶手 hand hold 259 辐板 plate

 辐板径向裂纹

 radial crack in plate

 辐板孔 plate hole

 辐板圆周裂纹

 circumferential crack in plate 263 辅助梁 floor stringer

 附加风缸

 supplementary reservoir

 副风缸 auxiliary reservoir

 干摩擦式轴箱定位装

 置 dry friction type journal box positioning device 267 干燥器 dryer

 268 甘蔗车 sugar cane car 269 杆件 member

 270 刚性定位轮对

 rigidly positioned wheelset 271 杠杆上拉杆

 lever connecting rod

 272 高度调整阀

 leveling valve 273 高鹅头弯管

 high level bend

 274 高级包房卧车

 superclass corridor compartment type sleeping car 275 高摩合成闸瓦

 high friction composite brake shoe

 高压罐车

 high pressure tank car

 隔热 棚车 insulated box car

 给气调整阀

 pressure regulating valve 279 给水调整阀

 water supply governer valve 280 给水风缸

 water supply air reservoir

 281 给水减压阀

 pressure reducing valve 282 给水系统

 water supply system

 工具室 tool room

 钩 耳 coupler pivot lug 285 钩 肩 coupler horn 286 钩 颈 coupler neck 287 钩 舌 coupler knuckle

 288 钩舌销 knuckle pivot pin 289 钩 身 coupler shank

 钩锁 coupler lock

 钩锁销 coupler lock lift 292 钩 体 coupler body

 293 钩头正面

 coupler front face 294 钩腕外臂

 coupler guard arm 295 钩尾 coupler tail

 钩尾销 draft key

 构架侧梁

 truck side sill 298 构架端梁

 truck end sill

 构架辅助梁

 truck auxiliary transom

 构架横梁

 truck transom

 构架纵梁

 truck longitudinal sill 302 构 件 structural member

 303 固定杠杆 truck dead lever 304 固定轴距 rigid wheelbase 305 固定座椅 fixed seat

 306 挂 瓦 室 journal bearing babbit metal lining room 307 罐车容积计表 tank volume table

 罐端板 tank head

 罐体 tank

 罐体鞍座

 tank saddle 311 罐体长度

 length of tank 312 滚动圆 tread rolling circle

 滚动轴承故障自动检

 测 automatic roller bearing defect detection

 滚动轴承间

 roller bearing shop 315 滚 圈 rolling ring

 滚柱轴承试验台

 roller bearing test stand

 过滤器 filter

 合造客车

 composite passenger car

 恒温膨胀阀

 thermostatic expansion valve 320 桁架 式钢结构

 truss type steel structure 321 横带 rail

 322 横向拉杆

 lateral connecting rod 323 横向稳定性

 lateral stability

 红外线轴温检测所

 infrared journal temperature detection point

 红外线轴温探测系统

 infrared journal temperature detection system 326 后从板座

 rear draft lug

 327 后挡板 back shield 328 呼叫装置

 call button 329 滑阀 slide valve

 缓冲杆 buffer rod

 缓冲梁 buffer beam

 缓冲器反弹

 draft gear recoil

 缓冲器能量吸收率

 rate of energy absorbed by draft gear 334 缓冲器容量

 draft gear capacity

 335 缓冲器箱体

 draft gear housing 336 缓冲器行程

 draft gear travel

 缓冲器预紧力

 draft gear initial compression

 缓冲器阻抗力

 draft gear reaction force at rating travel 339 缓解部 release portion

 缓解阀 release valve

 簧上重量

 suspendedweight

 簧下重量

 non-suspended weight 343 回风道 air return duct

 活顶盖 removable hatch cover

 活动中梁底架

 underframe with sliding

 center sill 346 活动座椅

 self-folding seat

 活鱼车 live fish car

 货车保有量

 number of freight cars on hand

 货车技术交接所

 freight car technical condition handing-over post 350 货车脚蹬

 sill step

 货车门锁

 door latch

 货车内墙板

 lining

 货车上侧梁

 top chord

 货车上开门

 upward swing door

 货车洗刷所

 freight car washing point 356 货车下开门

 downward swing door 357 货车摇枕挡

 column guide

 货车站修所

 freight car repairing point

 货物积累损伤指数

 rate of accumulated freight damage 360 货物列车检修所

 freight train inspection and service point

 货物列车区段检修所

 transit freight train inspection and service point

 货物列车一般检修所

 freight train ordinary inspection and service poin 363 货物列车主要检修所

 freight train main inspection and service point 364 机械 保温车辆段 mechanical refrigerator car depot

 365 机械冷藏车组 mechanical refrigerator car group 366 机械通风装置 mechanical ventilation equipment 367 基础制动装置 foundation brake rigging

 集尘器 dirt collector

 集中式逆变器

 centralized inverter 370 挤轨 gage widening

 技术整备

 technical servicing

 加速制动阀部

 accelerated application valve portion 373 加温车 heater car

 加温套 steam jacket

 家 禽 车 poultry car 376 架车 jack up car body 377 间壁 partition

 减压中继阀

 reduction relay valve

 减振器试验台

 damper test stand 380 减振指数

 damping index

 381 检 衡 车 weigh bridge test car 382 降压电阻

 step down resistance

 降压气室

 pressure reducing reservoir

 交流感应子发电机

 inductor type alternator 385 角灯 corner lamp

 角柱 corner post

 教育车 education car

 接线端子

 connection terminal 389 接线盒 connection box

 截断塞门

 cut-out cock

 解钩装置

 uncoupling device 392 紧急部 emergency portion

 紧急风缸

 emergency reservoir

 紧急制动阀

 emergency brake valve 395 进风道 air inlet duct

 进气阀 air inlet valve

 净制动率

 net braking ratio

 静强度试验台

 static strength test rack 399 俱乐部车

 club car

 聚液窝 liquid trap

 均衡风缸

 equalizing reservoir 402 均衡杠杆

 equalizing lever 403 均衡拉杆

 equalizing pull rod 404 卡带 tank band

 405 开敞式卧车

 open type sleeping car 406 开锁位置

 lockset position of coupler

 407 抗挤出稳定性

 stability against forcing out during train bucklin

 408 抗倾覆稳定性 stability against overturning 409 抗脱轨稳定性 stability against derailment 410 可钉地板 nailable floor

 411 可躺座椅 reclining seat

 412 客车摆门 spring butt rocking door

 413 客车保有量

 number of passenger cars on hand 414 客车隔门

 partition door

 415 客车技术整备所

 passengertrain technical servicing point 416 客车脚蹬

 entrance door step

 417 客车脚蹬门

 vestibule entrance door 418 客车门锁

 door lock

 419 客车内墙板

 panel

 420 客车配属辆数

 number of allocated passengercars 421 客车上侧梁

 cant rail

 422 客车摇门

 swing door

 423 客车整备库

 coach servicing shed

 424 客车轴温报警

 passengercar journal temperature warning

 425 客货车厂段修规程

 regulations for passenger/freight car repair in fa 426 客室 passengerroom

 427 客室通道

 aisle 428 客厅车 saloon car 429 空车 empty car

 430 空调客车

 air conditioned passengercar 431 空气包 tank dome

 432 空气调节装置

 air conditioning equipment 433 空气控制装置

 pneumatic control device 434 空气预冷装置

 air precooler

 435 空气真空两用制动装

 置 air and vacuum dual brake equipment

 436 空气制动装置

 air brake equipment

 437 空气自动控制装置

 automatic air control device 438 空重车制动装置

 empty/load brake equipment

 439 空重车转换塞门

 empty and load changeover cock

 440 空走距离

 idling stopping distance

 441 空走时间

 idling braking time

 442 控制电缆连接器

 control cable coupling 443 控制室 control cabin

 444 控制箱 control box

 445 扣车条件

 specified conditions for detaining cars 446 库 检 examination in depot

 447 快速 接头 quick coupling

 448 拉板式轴箱定位装置

 tie-plate type journal box positioning device 449 拉杆 toggle arm

 450 拉杆式轴箱定位装置

 tie-rod type journal box positioning device 451 拉钩检查距离

 car spacing for uncoupled inspection

 452 拉 门 sliding door

 453 冷藏加温车

 refrigerator and heater car

 454 冷冻板冷藏车

 freezing-plate refrigerator car 455 冷凝器 condenser

 456 冷凝器风道

 condenser air concentrator 457 冷铸铁轮

 chilled cast iron wheel

 458 离水格子

 floor rack

 459 连接拉杆

 cylinder lever connecting rod

 460 联合集尘截断塞门

 combined dirt collector and cut-out cock 461 链子钩 screw coupling

 462 两系悬挂

 two stage suspension

 463 了 望 车 observation car 464 了望窗 observation window 465 列车管 train pipe

 466 列车尾部风压反馈

 train rear end air pressure feedback

 467 列车员室

 attendants room

 468 列车制动简易试验

 train brake simplified

 test 469 列车制动溜放试验

 coasting braking test

 470 列车制动全部试验

 train brake overall test 471 列车制动试验器

 train brake tester

 472 列车纵向动力

 longitudinal dynamic force of train

 473 列 检 train examination 474 临界阻尼

 critical damping

 475 临界阻尼值

 critical damping value

 476 临 修 temporary repair

 477 临修线 temporary repair siding

 478 零担办公车

 office car for peddler train 479 流线 型车体 streamlined car body

 480 漏斗 hopper

 481 漏斗门风手动传动装

 置 pneumatic/manual hopper door operating device 482 旅客列车检修所

 passengertrain inspection and service point

 483 旅客疲劳时间

 passengerfatigue time

 484 轮对存放场

 wheelset storing yard

 485 轮对动平衡检验

 wheelset dynamic balance test

 486 轮对内侧距

 distance between backs of wheel flanges 487 轮毂 wheel hub

 488 轮毂长度

 hub length 489 轮毂厚度

 hub thickness 490 轮毂孔 wheel hub bore

 491 轮毂孔直径

 hub bore diameter 492 轮毂破裂

 burst hub

 493 轮毂松动

 wheel loose on axle 494 轮毂直径

 hub diameter

 495 轮箍厚度

 tire thickness 496 轮 辋 wheel rim

 497 轮辋宽度

 rim width 498 轮辋烧伤

 burnt rim 499 轮辋辗出

 spread rim 500 轮 心 wheel center

 501 轮缘垂直磨耗

 vertical flange 502 轮缘高度

 flange height

 503 轮缘厚度

 flange thickness

 504 轮重减载率

 rate of wheel load reduction 505 轮装盘形制动

 wheel-mounted disc brake 506 轮 座 wheel seat

 507 螺杆式制冷压缩机

 screw type refrigeration compressor

 508 落锤试验

 drop test

 509 毛巾杆 towel hanging rod

 510 每延米重量

 load per meter of track 511 门滑轮 door guide roller

 512 门孔宽度

 width of door opening 513 门柱 door post

 514 迷宫式密封

 labyrinth seal 515 密封圈 seal ring

 516 密接式车钩

 tight-lock coupler

 517 膜板 diaphragm

 518 膜式空气弹簧

 diaphragm type air spring 519 摩擦制动

 friction braking

 520 磨 擦 板 friction plate 521 磨擦式减振器

 snubber 522 磨耗板 wearing plate

 523 磨耗型踏面

 worn profile tread 524 母 车 car with axle generator 525 木前枕 wooden strut

 内顶板 ceiling

 内端墙 inside end wall

 内构架转向架

 inside-frame truck

 内梯 manhole ladder

 囊式空气弹簧

 bellows type air spring

 挠度裕量系数

 coefficient of spring deflection reservation 532 扭杆弹簧

 torsion bar spring

 533 暖汽端阀

 train pipe end valve

 534 暖汽软管

 heater hose

 535 暖汽软管连接器

 heater hose coupler 536 暖汽支管

 heater branch pipe

 537 暖汽主管

 heater train pipe 538 爬 轨 climb on rail

 539 排风道 air exhausting duct 540 排气风扇

 exhaust fan

 541 盘形缓冲器

 side buffer

 542 旁承承载

 side bearing loading 543 旁承间隙

 side bearing clearance 544 旁承载荷

 load on side bearing

 545 旁承支重转向架

 side bearing truck 546 旁弯 sidewise bending

 547 刨花车 wood chip car

 548 配电柜 electric power distribution cabinet 549 配电盘 switch board

 550 平板地板

 flat floor

 551 平均减速度

 average retardation rate 552 平稳性指标

 riding index

 553 迫导向径向转向架

 forced-steering radial truck

 554 气密性 air-tightness 555 牵引 钩 hauling hook 556 牵引 梁 draft sill

 557 前从板座

 front draft lug 558 钳形梁 schnabel

 559 墙板压筋

 flute or rib on sheathing 560 球芯折角塞门

 ball type angle cock 561 球形滚子轴承

 spherical roller bearing 562 球形心盘

 spherical center plate

 563 球形轴箱定位装置

 ball type journal box positioning device 564 曲梁 式转向架

 curved-beam truck

 565 全车振动试验台

 full car vibration test rig 566 全金属客车

 all metal passenger car

 567 全开位置

 full open position of coupler 568 裙板 apron

 569 燃煤独立温水采暖装

 置 coal-burning heater type hot water heating equipme 570 燃煤温水锅炉

 coal-burning heater

 燃油独立温水采暖装置

 oil-burning heater type hot water heating equipmen

 燃油温水锅炉

 oil burning heater

 热泵 heat pump

 热风采暖装置

 hot air heating equipment

 热工试验室

 heat engineering laboratory 576 热裂纹 thermal crack

 577 人孔盖 manhole cover 578 塞入门 plug door

 579 塞入门导轮

 door guide wheel 580 三大件转向架

 three-piece truck

 581 三压力机构

 three-pressure equalizing system

 582 三轴转向架

 three-axle truck 583 散热管 radiator

 584 散装水泥车

 bulk cement car

 585 砂石车 gravel car 586 上鞍 tank anchor

 587 上防跳台

 top operation anticreep ledge

 588 上开窗 uplifting

 window 589 上拉杆 top rod

 590 上挠度 camber

 591 上旁承 body side bearing 592 上墙板 cornice sheathing 593 上心盘 body center plate

 594 上作用车钩

 top operation coupler

 595 深盆辐板

 deep dish wheel plate 596 绳栓 rope lug

 597 实制动距离

 actual stopping distance

 598 实制动时间

 actual braking time 599 市郊客车

 suburban passengercar 600 室温控制器

 room thermostat

 601 手动水泵

 hand water pump 602 手制动机

 hand brake

 603 手制动链轮

 hand brake sheavewheel 604 手制动曲拐

 hand brake bell crank 605 梳妆架 comb rack

 606 双侧踏面制动

 clasp brake

 607 双层轿车平车

 double deck sedancar 608 双管荧光灯

 double tube fluorescent lamp 609 双联杠杆

 toggle linkage

 610 双室风缸

 two-compartment reservoir

 611 双筒壁 灯 double cylindrical

 shade wall lamp 612 双线制 two wire system

 613 双向风缸

 two way cylinder 614 水 盘 drip pan

 615 水位表 water level gage

 616 水温控制器

 water temperature regulater

 617 水箱验水阀

 water tank test cock

 618 四用广播机

 four-function

 public address equipment 619 四轴车 four-axle car

 620 伺服疲劳试验机

 servo fatigue testing machine 621 送风道 air delivery duct

 622 塑料轴瓦头

 plastic wearing end for plain bearing 623 隧道摄影车

 tunnel photographing car

 624 缩短装置

 shortening device 625 锁紧中心销

 locking center pin 626 踏面 剥离 shelled tread

 627 踏面擦伤

 flat sliding

 628 踏面基点

 tread taping point 629 踏面磨耗

 tread wear

 630 踏面清扫器

 tread cleaner 631 踏面外形

 tread contour 632 踏面锥度

 tread conicity

 633 台位利用系数

 utility factor of the position 634 套车 telescoping

 635 特等卧室

 superclassbedroom 636 梯 ladder

 637 提升阀 poppet valve 638 天窗 skylight

 639 跳 轨 jump on rail

 640 停驻制动 parking braking 641 通风车 ventilated box car 642 通风器 ventilator

 643 通过最小曲线半径

 minimum radius of curvature negotiable

 644 通气口 vent

 645 通用货车

 general-purpose freight car 646 椭圆弹簧

 elliptic spring

 647 外 顶 板 roof sheet 648 外端门 gangway door

 649 外端墙 outside end wall

 650 弯形止阀

 bend stop valve

 651 往复式制冷压缩机

 reciprocating type refrigeration compressor 652 尾 灯 tail lamp

 653 尾 框 coupler yoke

 654 温水采暖装置

 hot water heating equipment 655 温水箱 hot water tank

 656 稳定性安全系数

 safety factor of stability

 657 稳定运行工况

 steady running condition 658 卧室 bedroom

 659 无导框式转向架

 non-pedestal truck

 660 无间隙 牵引杆 slackless drawbar

 661 无摇动台式转向架

 truck with no swing bolster 662 无摇枕转向架

 bolsterless truck

 663 无中梁底架

 underframe without center sill 664 五通 塞门 five-way cock

 665 雾化杯 atomizing cup

 666 雾化轮 atomizing wheel

 667 吸入压力调节阀

 suction pressure regulating valve 668 席别灯 car class indicating lamp

 669 洗罐棚 tank washing shed

 670 洗罐设备

 tank washing equipment 671 洗罐线 tank washing siding

 672 洗罐站 tank washing point

 673 洗面间 washing room 674 洗 面 器 wash basin 675 洗 手 器 wash bowl 676 下垂 drooping

 677 下防跳台

 rotary operation anticreep ledge 678 下开窗 dropping window

 679 下墙板 wainscot sheathing 680 下心盘 truck center plate

 681 下作用车钩

 bottom operation coupler 682 下作用水阀

 under lever faucet

 683 限压阀 limiting

 valve

 684 相对摩擦系数

 relative friction coefficient 685 相对阻尼系数

 damping factor

 橡胶弹性导 柱式 轴箱 定 rubber elastic guide post type journal box positio

 橡胶垫 rubber pad

 橡胶堆 rubber-met

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